
Pearls have been treasured for their
lustrous, creamy textures and their subtle iridescent reflections since the
dawn of humankind. Because natural Pearls are so very rare and so very
difficult to recover from the ocean's depths, man invented the technique of
"culturing" salt and freshwater Pearls from mollusk carefully seeded with
irritants similar to those, produced by Nature. This painstaking effort of
"culturing" is one of the most dramatic examples of man's quest to coax beauty
from Nature.
One of the earliest known methods
to enhance a Pearl's color and luster required that a chicken swallow the
Pearl. The belief at that time (400 AD) was that the chicken's digestive system
would soften the Pearl's blemishes and even the color. Today, cultured,
freshwater and saltwater Pearls are often bleached to achieve a uniform color.
They may also be polished in tumblers to clean and improve their luster.
Naturally colored cultured Pearls are in short
supply. Some cultured Pearls are dyed and/or irradiated to achieve the rich
blacks, grayish blues, pinks and golden hues that are now so much in demand. To
care for your cultured Pearls, avoid using perfume, hairspray, abrasives,
solvents and polish removers while wearing them. Ask your jeweler for further
instructions regarding their care.